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Quote of the MonthWe save what we love, we love what we understand, we understand what we are taught."– Baba Diome, Senegalese Naturalist |
The Green Team
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The Youth Coalition Report: An Earth Day Campaign
Each month in Berkley, students from various East Bay high schools come together and plan environmental action in our community. These Youth Coalition meetings are hosted by Earth Team and involve educational speakers, exchanging of project ideas amongst members of the group, and working towards a group agenda. Currently, our group agenda is to raise awareness about the importance of Fair Trade products by selling Fair Trade Chocolate and handing out information at our high schools. Fair Trade products guarantee that the farmers and laborers involved in the production of goods were paid decent wages, no child labor was used, and that an environmentally sustainable method of agriculture was used. Click here to watch the video about the Fair Trade video to learn more. Walnut Creek Intermediate has an exciting E Club. Read about their plans for Earth Day. |
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Students Organize and Plan Student Leadership Conference
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Environmental Club Currents
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Environmental Club Currents
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What do Willie Nelson, Darrel Hanna, and Mrs. Green have in common? They are all big fans of veggie oil
Mrs.Green, what do you think is the most unique factor about your car? The unique thing about my car is that it runs on recycled vegetable oil that we can pick up from restaurants. When and why did you decide to convert this car? When gas prices reached over 3 dollars, we decided that it would be a good idea. When did you come up with the idea to convert your car to run on recycled vegetable oil? I read a newspaper article, about some college students on the east coast who had converted an old school bus to run on vegetable oil. They painted the bus in wild colors and they took a year driving around the whole country visiting all the fast food places and refueling with vegetable oil. In what ways is having a car that runs on vegetable oil an improvement over a car that runs on regular gas? For me it’s an improvement just because I can always count on the price, which is free. Since there is a limited amount of fossil fuel in this world, I wouldn’t want to ruin beautiful areas just to drill for oil. As oil runs out, this is bound to happen since there is a finite amount of it. This is one of the ways we can make sure that this does not happen. What are some of the issues involved in converting a car to run on vegetable oil? The first issue is that the car has to have a diesel engine. The next issue is that if you are not mechanically inclined it will cost you between $1200 $1500 to have the conversion done by a professional. Then you have to find a restaurant to donate their vegetable oil to you on a weekly basis. The conversion to vegetable oil cars is catching on. More and more people have started to convert their cars. Do you like this idea? For more information go to http://greasecar.com/. |
Children Protect Rainforests
In 1987 at a small elementary school in Sweden, the dream of saving rainforests began. When the children were studying tropical rainforests and their fast depletion, an idea struck a teacher and a nine-year-old student on how this could be prevented, and they acted on it. The young students started a money-raising campaign to buy rainforest land near the Monteverde preserve in Costa Rica. Two years later, their original purchase of about 15 acres increased to the overwhelming amount of less than 17,935 acres. People from around the world are contributing to the cause, both as individuals and as groups. The International Children’s Rainforest Network (ICRN) is an organization of students and teachers working to improve the protection of rainforests. One of the most widely known of these is the First Children’s Rainforest in Monteverde, Costa Rica. It was bought with contributions from schools in Sweden, England, Japan, Germany, Canada, and the United States, and with these funds, over 17,290 acres of cloud forest habitat are now protected. Environmentalists, to help ensure the survival of the forest and to “educate and serve the community”, have established a research and educational center. People from around the world use the facilities, including teachers and students on ecology trips. Those involved in this project have immense perseverance, as well as a strong will to save the rainforests. |
WCI - Plans for Earth Day
In search of more creative ways to utilize natural waste in an environmentally friendly way, San Franciscans will be piloting the use of canine feces as a means of creating usable methane gas. Native San Franciscans already contribute to the conservation of the environment by recycling 2/3 of their garbage every year, now they will be utilizing the 6,500 tons of man’s-best-friend-excrement by tossing it into a Methane digester. Although Methane digesters are not new to the United States and have been used for several years now, the idea of using dog feces is unique to San Francisco. Dog feces, along with other waste, have been used in Europe for years, and now the tactic will be administered in a city that has 240,000 dogs and cats. If San Francisco succeeds in utilizing said feces for electricity; other cities may follow suit. |
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But Oh, Doggy Doo!
In search of more creative ways to utilize natural waste in an environmentally friendly way, San Franciscans will be piloting the use of canine feces as a means of creating usable methane gas. Native San Franciscans already contribute to the conservation of the environment by recycling 2/3 of their garbage every year, now they will be utilizing the 6,500 tons of man’s-best-friend-excrement by tossing it into a Methane digester. Although Methane digesters are not new to the United States and have been used for several years now, the idea of using dog feces is unique to San Francisco. Dog feces, along with other waste, have been used in Europe for years, and now the tactic will be administered in a city that has 240,000 dogs and cats. If San Francisco succeeds in utilizing said feces for electricity; other cities may follow suit. |
Cell Phone Recycling Benefits More Than The Environment
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A Green Revolution
The Earth cannot speak for itself. It cannot cry out when we return its loving embrace with violence, destruction, and sterilization. This is why we must speak up for our ever-silent Mother. Her interest cannot and will not be suppressed much longer; if it is, the consequences will be grave for us. This is why I propose an immediate transition into a new and improved economy. A Green Revolution is in order. How will we go about ushering in this highly possible and bright future? The same way Eli Whitney and Robert Fulton brought in sweeping changes that resulted in the Industrial Revolution. Innovation, reformation, and human ingenuity will all be essential elements as we enter into the next, and hopefully not last, stage in human development. There is one area of our lives that if improved, would lead to positive changes in the state of the environment. The area of which I speak is over-consumption. While this is not a problem for some, (approximately one billion people suffer from hunger, and another three and a half billion lack basic vitamins and minerals ) over one billion people suffer from obesity. What is the cause of this? Some lack the necessities of life, while others gorge themselves at the expense of foreign laborers and the Earth. The clear answer is that people have lost their sense of rootedness and instead of finding fulfillment through the beauty of nature and their relationships with family, they look for it in the latest Nike or at an all-you-can-eat buffet at Golden Corral. We must stop this madness. The use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides to grow our abundance of crops, and the environmentally degrading mining practices that we use to obtain our precious metals cannot continue. The saddest thing is that these are both unnecessary and hedonistic practices. Commercial farmers will argue the point on how to grow crops to the death. Growing organic produce is too expensive, they whine. But in recent years, organic farming methods have taken off. The industry now makes $3.5 billion in the US alone, and has grown twenty percent in each of the last seven years. And as far as the strip mining of metals goes, it isn’t even necessary. Many of the materials we obtain, such as aluminum and copper serve invaluable purposes, but when companies are willing to destroy huge tracts of pristine nature simply to turn a profit and put shiny golden bracelets on America’s housewives, something is awry. The solutions are simple, but for some reason, we have been slow to embrace them. The first step would be a ban on all synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. Rachel Carson’s voice brought these evils to the public’s attention forty years ago, but we have forgotten the dangers they impose. Our government officials know we are slowly being poisoned, but they see this as a necessary evil. However I know that is a lie; this is one evil that cannot be embraced. Since our elected representatives feel otherwise, there is only one solution: a national uprising of all the voices that know the truth, and wish to bring about the destruction of this evil enterprise. True, our nation has done something to protect the environment with the banning of DDT and several other dangerous substances, but I will not feel safe until the last drop of poison is removed from our shelves and our farms. I have veered from the issue of mass consumption, but the fact that we are willing to spray our food with poison merely to be able to grow more of it is the ultimate testament to the fact that we use far too much. As I stated, over consumption is at the root of all our environmental problems. Don’t believe me? Just look at some of the most polluted places on Earth. Berezniki is one of the most polluted towns in Russia because of unregulated industrial activity. China, which produces the useless goods and trinkets America gobbles up has few environmental safeguards, and factories emit pollutants without restriction. They supply their own countries with some of these goods, but the majority of their output is shipped over to the good old USA. Do we really want the unwilling victims in foreign countries to be exposed to these toxins simply so we can have cheap shoes? Some might; I do not. I would more willingly sport sackcloth to school than buy sweatshop shoes again, and in the future, I am taking the necessary steps to avoid buying those products that contribute to environmental degradation. We honestly don’t need them, and if you think you do, ask yourself the following question: do you need your things more than the Earth needs a permanent break from our insanity? No! There is no other answer than that, sorry to disappoint. An advocate for the Earth can address many more dangers than over-consumption. However, all are still tied causally to human actions and could be stopped by a conscious decision from the mass of men. Sadly, most will continue to lead their lives in the climate controlled cocoons called the modern home, but some will step up to the plate and make decisions to alter the course of human history. The time to do that is now. The time for change is immediate. Let us join our voices together. Tomorrow is the dawn of the Green Revolution! |
Ask Doctor GreenYo Dr. Green, I know this is a website for teens, but I’m a teacher in the Bay Area, and that’s close enough. I have several pets at home and in the classroom, and I don’t know what to do with the highly contaminating poop that they produce. I have already asked my students in my notoriously difficult AP biology class, but even those geniuses were utterly dumbfounded. Are there any ways to rid the ordure in a way that doesn’t harm the earth? And, for that matter, how much pet poop is generated annually in the United States, what percentage of waste collected by the city of San Francisco is pet poop, and why would these be today’s questions? Mutututututious Apple Man Dear Mutututututious Apple Man, Gee, those questions sound oddly familiar. Well, a biology sage once told me that 10 million tons of poop is generated annually in the United States and 3.8% percent of waste collected by the city of San Francisco is pet poop. Despite your fascination with feculence, your questions have some current significance. After all, dogs and cats produce as much dung as toddlers. Methane found in feces can be converted into methane gas once it is tossed into a contraption called a methane digester. A methane digester is a tank in which bacteria feeds on feces until it has been converted into methane gas. Once we have the methane gas, we can use it to power anything powered by neutral gas and generate electricity. This process is exactly what will happen once you drop off your critter crud in a popular San Francisco park, according to Norcal Waste, a garbage hauling company that will use biodegradable bags and dog-waste carts to pick up your dog crap. You never thought it would happen, did you? Norcal Waste, a garbage hauling company that collects San Francisco's trash, will solve all your pet poop pollution problems when it begins a pilot program under which it will use biodegradable bags and dog-waste carts to pick up fecal matter at a popular dog park. Apparently, one ton of waste could produce the equivalent of 50 gallons of diesel fuel. With your new knowledge of a filthy yet “forward-thinking” recycling program, I expect you to take full advantage of your new evil-smelling assistance. For everyday fecal problems, Dr. Green References: http://www.treehugger.com/files/2006/02/dog_poo_power_i.php http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/03/0321_060321_dog_power.html Mr. Appleman, himself. Dear Dr. Green, I just had my 18th birthday, and got a gorgeous lab top to replace my old, bulky piece of desk top junk. With all the cadmium and mercury in my old desk top, I am hesitant as to where I could recycle it. I want to prevent my computer from being exported to places like China, India, or Pakistan, where workers have to take electronics apart, obviously posing serious health problems. What manufacturers assume a responsibility for their products once they are deemed passé? And, most importantly, where is a promising place to put this defunct computer? -Cybernetically Chic Dear Cybernetically Chic, Although you happen to specifically be dealing with computers, your question can apply to anyone who has a desire to simply buy a more glamorous Ipod and discard their old one. In today’s rapidly changing technological society, the US engenders more E-waste than any other nation, and more than 4.6 million tons of it entered US landfills in 2000. Within years, that amount is estimated to grow fourfold. Nevertheless, there are companies to look into when you are buying a product, such as Fujitsu, the only company that received a passing grade on the SVTC report card. SVTC assessed companies based upon decisive factors assembled from the corporations’ websites. In the end, Fujitsu appeared to be the most environmentally conscious, as it has developed lead-free products, eliminating toxic chemicals. Even if Japan and Europe are a beating the US in terms of mandatory E-waste recycling laws (i.e. European parliament approved legislative mandates that require manufacturers to pay for the recycling and collection costs for their own take-back programs), you can still be a leader in the US’s ability to recycle their electronic waste. As you already know, even proper recycling of E-waste in the United States can’t guarantee that your device won’t end up in a landfill overseas Because the US is just beginning to deal with this problem, there are only a few 100% sure recycling methods that are free aside from donation. The Direct Computer Disposal (http://www.directcomputerdisposal.com/) located in the San Francisco Naval Shipyard takes all types of electronic equipment. Also, some Good Will stores offer free electronic drop offs. In the fight for safe ways to recycle your E-waste, sign the Electronics Take It Back! Platform (http://www.svtc.org/cleancc/e_platform.htm), and write to your state legislators. Digitally, Dr. Green www.techsoup.org/howto/articles/hardware/page2195.cfm http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,57151,00.html
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Poetry
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Fiction"Honey and the Moon"
They bulldozed the moon last week. I watched it from above. They said it was so they could build new housing developments. I watched it fall and felt like whatever shred of peace I had made with my dead father was crumbling along with it. My name is Honey. My mother died when I was born, and my father decided to name me Honey, because that was the last word she said before she died. I assume it was in reference to me. I was raised in rural Utah on a sheep farm. My father and I had a strained relationship. He tried the best he could, but very little could be replaced in the absence of a mother, especially for a young girl. I spent my youth angry with him, angry because I was isolated, angry because he had lost my mother, and angry that he could not give me everything I wanted. Our relationship was abrasive. The only peace we ever found was walking together. Our sheep farm was situated on the edge of a mesa over looking a river. Behind the house we kept our sheep, who spent their days wandering among a forest of magnificent stone formations. My father and I would walk among the stones and named them, one by one. Our favorite was shaped like a crescent moon. It had pictographs scribbled all over it, presumably by our ancestors, “the ancient ones.” We used to make up stories about the characters. There was always a mother in those stories. Those walks were the basis of our relationship. We would bundle up on cold winter nights and take a flashlight to walk among the rocks. Being among the Ancient Ones made me feel peaceful, and I came to believe it had the same effect on my father. Among the stunning creations of Mother Nature we were able to come to terms with ourselves. He became the father that I’d always wanted, and we became the family that we both so desperately craved. I was able to forgive him, even for a short time, for the emptiness I felt. Perhaps I blamed him because there was nobody else. Perhaps I blamed him instead of myself. Among the structures of such majesty, painful little things like the mother daughter tea at school seemed meaningless. The emptiness I felt inside of me ebbed and I was able to accept my father for who he really was. We could talk and laugh about the stories we made up about the pictographs, but we were also able to be silent with one another. Being alone in nature made us comfortable together. Perhaps it was the Ancient Ones who gave us peace. I recently flipped through an old diary and came across this description of the land we both loved: “The footprint of a cloud met me running across the mesa. Our little mesa is so flat and wide that a cloud can make a perfect imprint on the land. The cloud can pass on to the canyon or it can move on to make room for other cloud footprints. From the back porch of my house you can see everything that is coming, and I had a feeling it might be rain clouds.” Perhaps the beauty of this land was what brought us peace. Maybe it was the clouds. Maybe it was the dust and the sage grass, or maybe it was just a space devoid of any pretense. My father died when I was 22, just barely out of the nest. I had spoken with him sporadically while I was in college, spending most of my time with friends or away. Maybe I was trying to find myself. After his funeral I walked to the rock shaped like a crescent moon. I felt him there with me, watching over me and taking care of me. I looked at the pictographs and saw only stories with fathers. I came to realize, slowly, at first, but then more dramatically, that my father was everything I had wanted him to be. I just hadn’t opened my eyes wide enough. I left the moon rock that day feeling whole for the first time I could remember. Last week I lost that feeling- the feeling that I had finally found my father. Those yellow Caterpillars drove away with pieces of my heart in their carriages. Maybe I’ll find another rock someday. Perhaps a family of my own will finally heal the brokenness that I was born into. |
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